8.1. Pre-delivery
The pre-delivery script is executed just before an email is being put into the active queue (for delivery as soon as the active queue policies allow).
8.1.1. Variables
These are the pre-defined variables available.
Variable |
Type |
Read-only |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
array |
yes |
Context/hook arguments |
|
array |
yes |
The queued message |
|
$context |
any |
no |
Delivery attempt-bound variable. It is only passed between pre and post-delivery. |
8.1.1.1. Arguments
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
retry |
number |
3 |
The current retry |
array |
[“plugin” => [“return”…] |
The queue plugin data (not always available) |
8.1.1.1.1. Queue
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
array |
[“return” => “plugin data”] |
Custom queue plugin return value (not always available) |
8.1.1.1.1.1. Plugin
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
return |
any |
“plugin return value” |
Any type passed from custom queue plugin |
8.1.1.2. Message
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
array |
[“transaction” => “18…” |
ID of the message |
|
ts |
number |
1575558785.1234 |
Unix time of transaction |
serverid |
string |
“inbound” |
ID of the server |
sender |
string |
“test@example.org” |
Sender address (envelope), lowercase |
array |
[“localpart” => “test”…] |
Sender address (envelope) |
|
recipient |
string |
“test@example.org” |
Recipient address (envelope), lowercase |
array |
[“localpart” => “test”…] |
Recipient address (envelope) |
|
transportid |
string |
“inbound” |
ID of the transport profile to be used |
tenantid |
string |
“customidentifier1” |
Tenant ID of the message |
jobid |
string |
“jobidentifier1” |
Job ID of the message |
priority |
number |
1 |
The queue priority |
size |
number |
412311 |
Message size in bytes |
array |
[“original” => …,] |
The message file |
|
array |
[“envid” => …,] |
The message DSN options |
8.1.1.2.1. Id
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
transaction |
string |
“18c190a3-93f-47d7-bd…” |
ID of the transaction |
queue |
number |
1 |
Queue ID of the message |
8.1.1.2.2. Address
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
localpart |
string |
“test” |
Local part of address |
domain |
string |
“example.org” |
Domain part of address |
8.1.1.2.3. File
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
original |
FileResource |
An FileResource to be used with the |
|
modified |
FileResource |
An FileResource to be used with the |
8.1.1.2.4. DSN
Array item |
Type |
Example |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
envid |
string |
The DSN ENVID |
|
ret |
string |
“HDRS” |
The DSN RET (HDRS or FULL) |
notify |
array |
“SUCCESS,FAILURE” |
The DSN NOTIFY options (NEVER, SUCCESS, FAILURE or DELAY) |
orcpt |
string |
The DSN ORCPT recipient address |
8.1.2. Functions
- predelivery.Try([options])
Accept the email into the active queue (for delivery as soon as the active queue policies allow). This is the default action.
- Parameters
options (array) – an options array
- Returns
doesn’t return, script is terminated
The following options are available in the options array. Some are used to override the properties otherwise chosen based on the email’s metadata and transport settings.
transportid (string) Change the transport ID. The default is the current transportid.
server (string or array) The destination IP-address or hostname as a string, or an associative array with
host
(string) andmx
(boolean). Overrides the transport setting.port (number) TCP port to connect to. Overrides the transport setting.
sender (string or array) Change the sender email address, either as a string or an associative array with a
localpart
,domain
andparams
. Overrides the queued email’s metadata.recipient (string or array) Change the recipient email address, either as a string or an associative array with a
localpart
,domain
andparams
. Overrides the queued email’s metadata.helo (string) The SMTP HELO/EHLO hostname. It can also be specified per source IP. Overrides the transport setting.
sourceip (array) Source (local) IP(s) to use. The array may contain either strings (of ID’s) or associative arrays with
id
,address
(literal),helo
andproxyprotocol
. Theproxyprotocol
setting uses the same format asproxyprotocol
in the rootoptions
array. Overrides the transport setting.sourceip_random (boolean) The order in which to choose non suspended sourceips. The default is
true
.nonlocal_source (boolean) Allow binding of non-local addresses (BINDANY). The default is
false
.saslusername (string) If specified issue a AUTH LOGIN before MAIL FROM. Overrides the transport setting.
saslpassword (string) If specified issue a AUTH LOGIN before MAIL FROM. Overrides the transport setting.
saslmechanism (string) If specified issue the SASL mechanism and the saslpassword (used for eg. XOAUTH2).
tls (string) Use any of the following TLS modes;
disabled
,optional
,optional_verify
,dane
,dane_fallback_require
,dane_fallback_require_verify
,dane_require
,require
orrequire_verify
. Overrides the transport setting.tls_implicit (boolean) Use implicit TLS (do not use STARTTLS). The default is
false
.tls_sni (string or boolean) Request a certificate using the SNI extension. If
true
the connected hostname will be used. The default is not to use SNI (false
).tls_protocols (string) Use one or many of the following TLS protocols;
SSLv2
,SSLv3
,TLSv1
,TLSv1.1
,TLSv1.2
orTLSv1.3
. Protocols may be separated by,
and excluded by!
. The default is!SSLv2,!SSLv3
.tls_ciphers (string) List of ciphers to support. The default is decided by OpenSSL for each
tls_protocol
.tls_ciphersuites (string) List of TLS ciphersuites to support (TLSv1.3). The default is decided by OpenSSL for each
tls_protocol
.tls_verify_host (boolean) Verify certificate hostname (CN). The default is
false
.tls_verify_name (array) Hostnames to verify against the certificate’s CN and SAN (NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS | SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS).
tls_client_cert (array or string) If given as an associative array it should include a
x509
(X509Resource),privatekey
(*PrivateKeyResource) and optionally achain
(array) of X509Resources. If given as a string use the following id of a certificate in the configuration as client certificate. The default is to not send a client certificate.xclient (array) Associative array of XCLIENT attributes to send.
chunking (boolean) Enable CHUNKING support. Overrides the transport setting.
pipelining (boolean) Enable PIPELINING support. Overrides the transport setting.
protocol (string) The protocol to use;
smtp
orlmtp
. Overrides the transport setting.mx_include (array) Filter the MX lookup result, only including ones matching the hostnames/wildcards (NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS | SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS).
mx_exclude (array) Filter the MX lookup result, removing ones matching the hostnames/wildcards (NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS | SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS).
mx_exclude_bypass (array) Before applying
mx_exclude
, allow the once matching the hostnames/wildcards (NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS | SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS).ip_exclude (array) Filter the IP addresses or networks, removing addresses listed.
ip_exclude_temporary (boolean) Specify if empty results due to filtered IP or MX addresses should result in a temporary or permanent error. The default is
false
(permanent error).tenantid (string) Set tenantid of the message.
jobid (string) Set jobid of the message.
priority (number) The queue priority (0 - normal, 1 - high). The default is
0
.during (number) Set the message duration in seconds relative to the current time. The default is either choosen by the transport or automatically assigned.
timeout (array) Associative array of state and the timeout in seconds. The default is set according to RFC2821.
connect_timeout (number) The connect timeout in seconds. The default is
30
seconds.pooling (boolean) Enable connection pooling. The default is
false
.proxyprotocol (array) Associative array of
server
(IP) andport
as well as localsourceip
to use when using an outbound PROXY PROTOCOL server.dsn (array) Associative array of
envid
(string),ret
(string),notify
(string),orcpt
(string) andsuccess
(string) which may be set to “delivered” to send delivered notification instead of “relayed” (default) whenever applicable.additional_headers (array) Add additional headers to be sent (in the format of
header-name: header-value
, no encoding or folding is done). This can be useful to add per retry headers.plugin (array) Associative array of
id
(string),arguments
(any type) to enable custom delivery plugins.
- predelivery.Queue([options])
Queue the message to be retried later.
- Parameters
options (array) – options array
- Returns
doesn’t return, script is terminated
The following options are available in the options array.
hold (boolean) Put the message in the hold (inactive) queue. The default is
false
.priority (number) The queue priority (0 - normal, 1 - high). The default is
0
.delay (number) the delay in seconds. The default is according to the current transports retry delay.
reason (string) Optional message to be logged with the message.
increment_retry (boolean) If the retry count should be increased. The default is
true
.reset_retry (boolean) If the retry count should be reset to zero. The default is
false
.transportid (string) Set the transport ID. The default is the current transportid.
quotas (array) An array of quotas to be associated with the message, for use with
queue_quota()
.tenantid (string) Set tenantid of the message.
jobid (string) Set jobid of the message.
Note
It’s possible to forcefully queue the message exceeding its max retry.
- predelivery.Bounce([options])
Skip the delivery attempt and execute the post-delivery context with
$arguments["action"]
set toBOUNCE
. By default this will delete the message from the queue, and generate a DSN (bounce) to the sender.- Parameters
options (array) – options array
- Returns
doesn’t return, script is terminated
The following options are available in the options array.
dsn (array) The DSN settings.
The following options are available in the
dsn
array.transportid (string) Set the transport ID. The default is either choosen by the transport or automatically assigned.
recipient (string or array) Set the recipient of the DSN, either as a string or an associative array with a
localpart
anddomain
.metadata (array) Add additional metadata (KVP) to the DSN.
from (string or array) Set the From-header address of the DSN, either as a string or an associative array with a
localpart
anddomain
.from_name (string) Set the From-header display name of the DSN.
dkim (array) Set the DKIM options of the DSN (
selector
,domain
,key
including the options available inMIME.signDKIM()
).tenantid (string) Set tenantid of the message.
jobid (string) Set jobid of the message.
priority (number) The queue priority (0 - normal, 1 - high). The default is
0
.subject (string) A custom subject.
subject_prepend (string) A custom string to append to the subject line (in addition to the original subject).
headers (array) Array of additional headers to append to the DSN.
readable_mimepart (string) A full MIME part to be included as the human readable part of the DSN.
ret (string) Include either
FULL
(message),HDRS
(headers only) or false (do not include the original message) in bounces. The default isHDRS
.modified_original (boolean) Included original message headers as modified by end-of-DATA script. The default is
false
(as received).fields (array) Override the original
reportingmta
(string),receivedfrommta
(string),remotemta
(string),status
(array of three numbers),diagnosticcode
(string),diagnostictype
(string) andfinalrecipient
(address) fields.additional_fields (array) Array of additional fields to append to the DSN.
additional_recipient_fields (array) Array of additional fields to append to the per recipient fields in the DSN.
Note
If the message has a null return path (empty sender) or the transport has DSN disabled, it will run the post-delivery with
DELETE
instead.
- predelivery.Delete([options])
Skip the delivery attempt and execute the post-delivery context with
$arguments["action"]
set toDELETE
, and optional populate$arguments["dsn"]["diagnosticcode"]
with a reason. By default this will delete the message from the queue, without generating a DSN (bounce) to the sender.- Parameters
options (array) – an options array
- Returns
doesn’t return, script is terminated
The following options are available in the options array.
reason (string) The reason for deletion. The default is a system generated message.
- predelivery.SetMetaData(metadata)
This function updates the queued message’s metadata the hqf file. It is consequentially remembered for the next retry. The metadata must be an array with both string keys and values.
- Parameters
metadata (array) – metadata to set
- Return type
none
Note
To work-around the data type limitation of the metadata; data can be encoded using
json_encode()
. Key names starting with a “_” (underscore) is reserved for Halon’s internal use.
- predelivery.GetMetaData()
Get the metadata set by
SetMetaData()
. If no data was set, an empty array is returned.- Returns
the data set by
SetMetaData()
- Return type
array
8.1.3. On script error
On script error Queue(["delay" => 300, "increment_retry" => false])
is called.
8.1.4. On implicit termination
If not explicitly terminated then Try()
is called.